七年级下册英语第二单元知识点

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知识,只有当它靠积极的思维得来,而不是凭记忆得来的时候,才是真正的知识;下面小阅给大家分享一些七年级下册英语第二单元知识,希望能够帮助大家,欢迎阅读!jtE阅下文库

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七年级下册英语第二单元知识1jtE阅下文库

重点词组jtE阅下文库

Section AjtE阅下文库

get up 起床jtE阅下文库

go to school 去上学jtE阅下文库

get dressed 穿上衣服jtE阅下文库

brush teeth 刷牙jtE阅下文库

have breakfast/ lunch /supper吃早/午/晚饭jtE阅下文库

take a shower 洗淋浴jtE阅下文库

radio station 广播电台jtE阅下文库

from…to 从…到…jtE阅下文库

at night 在晚上jtE阅下文库

be late for 迟到jtE阅下文库

on weekends 在周末jtE阅下文库

Section BjtE阅下文库

go to bed 去睡觉jtE阅下文库

go home 回家jtE阅下文库

clean my room 打扫房间jtE阅下文库

take/have a walk 散步;走一走jtE阅下文库

like to do想要做…jtE阅下文库

half an hour 半个小时jtE阅下文库

either…or… 要么…要么…jtE阅下文库

be good for 对…有好jtE阅下文库

七年级下册英语第二单元知识2jtE阅下文库

重点句型jtE阅下文库

Section AjtE阅下文库

1. ---What time do you usually go to school?jtE阅下文库

---I usually go to school at ……jtE阅下文库

What time 什么时间,对具体时间点进行提问,回答时用at+具体时刻回答。jtE阅下文库

2. ---When does Scott go to work?jtE阅下文库

---He always goes to work at11:00.jtE阅下文库

When 所表示的时间范围广,有时也可指“几点钟”,“几点几分”,用来代替whattime。jtE阅下文库

When will he comeback? He'll come back tomorrow.jtE阅下文库

3. I don’t have muchtime for breakfast.jtE阅下文库

for breakfast/lunch/dinner固定搭配jtE阅下文库

4. I always do my homework first.jtE阅下文库

我总是先做我的家庭作业。jtE阅下文库

5. In the evening, I either watch TV orplay computer games.jtE阅下文库

(1)in the evening,泛指一天的早中晚用介词in。in themorning/afternoon/evening.jtE阅下文库

(2)但如果具体某一天早中晚,则要用介词on。On a coldmorning/on the afternoon of March 12th, 2026.jtE阅下文库

(3)固定搭配:at night/at noon; either…or…jtE阅下文库

Either myteacher or my parents often help me.jtE阅下文库

6. She knows it’s not good for her.jtE阅下文库

对…有好处:be good forjtE阅下文库

对…有坏处:be bad forjtE阅下文库

It’s bad for us to watch TV too much.jtE阅下文库

7. I have a very healthy life.jtE阅下文库

healthy adj. 健康的 we should eat more vegetables tokeep healthy.jtE阅下文库

health n. 健康 Vegetables are good for yourhealth.jtE阅下文库

七年级下册英语第二单元知识3jtE阅下文库

重点语法jtE阅下文库

1. time n. 时间jtE阅下文库

It’s time for sth. 做某事的时间到了。jtE阅下文库

It’s time for lunch.jtE阅下文库

It’s time (for sb.) to do sth. 某人做某事的时间到了。jtE阅下文库

It’s time for me to get up.jtE阅下文库

It’s time for us to go on having classes.jtE阅下文库

【拓展】time作为“时间”用时,为不可数名词;jtE阅下文库

作为“次数”或“倍数”用时,为可数名词。jtE阅下文库

例: I have been to Americanthree times.jtE阅下文库

My books are twice as many as yours.jtE阅下文库

【与time相关的易混词辨析】jtE阅下文库

some time Itreally takes me some time to do my English homework every day.jtE阅下文库

sometimes Our school is some timeslarger than theirs.jtE阅下文库

sometime Let’s have a talk sometime tomorrow.jtE阅下文库

sometimes I always get up at 8:00 in the morning, but sometimes at 6:00.jtE阅下文库

2.workjtE阅下文库

(1)v. 工作jtE阅下文库

Scott works very long hours.jtE阅下文库

He works very hard.jtE阅下文库

(2)n. 工作,是不可数名词jtE阅下文库

a piece of workjtE阅下文库

It’s hard to find a good work now.(×)jtE阅下文库

I want to have new work.jtE阅下文库

go to work/at work/after workjtE阅下文库

【拓展】job 工作(职业),可数名词jtE阅下文库

a part-time jobjtE阅下文库

a full-time jobjtE阅下文库

I want to have a new job.jtE阅下文库

3. hour n. 小时jtE阅下文库

半小时:an hour / half an hourjtE阅下文库

How many hours are there in a day?jtE阅下文库

一个半小时:an hourand a half = one and a half hoursjtE阅下文库

4. home n. 家,家庭jtE阅下文库

There is no place like home.jtE阅下文库

adv. 在家,回家,到家jtE阅下文库

at homejtE阅下文库

go homejtE阅下文库

get homejtE阅下文库

on one’s way homejtE阅下文库

arrive homejtE阅下文库

He usually gets home at six in the afternoon.jtE阅下文库

5. either…or…或者…或者…jtE阅下文库

就近原则:谓语动词与靠近它的名词、代词在“人称、数”上保持一致。jtE阅下文库

Either you or I am the winner.jtE阅下文库

Either I or you are the winner.jtE阅下文库

6. 频率副词的使用jtE阅下文库

often, usually, sometimes,always, never等频率副词的位置是系动词、助动词、情态动词之后,实义动词之前。例:jtE阅下文库

I often go to have training classesat weekends.jtE阅下文库

My mother usually makes a big dinnerfor me when I get the first place in the examination.jtE阅下文库

7. 一般现在时 ---- 实义动词部分jtE阅下文库

一般现在时表示经常发生或习惯性的动作,常和always, usually,often, sometimes, every day, in the morning, on Sundays等时间状语连用。例如:jtE阅下文库

Theygo to school every day.jtE阅下文库

He smokesa lot every day.jtE阅下文库

Doyou know his name?jtE阅下文库

If itdoesn’t rain, we’ll go to the zoo.jtE阅下文库

8. 时间的表达法jtE阅下文库

时间可用顺读法或倒读法两种方式表达。例如:jtE阅下文库

5:00 five (o’clock)jtE阅下文库

6:18 six eighteen 或 eighteen past sixjtE阅下文库

12:15 twelve fifteen 或 fifteen (aquarter) past twelvejtE阅下文库

4:30 four thirty 或 half past fourjtE阅下文库

6:45 six forty-five a quarter to sevenjtE阅下文库

(1)直接表达法:钟点+分钟jtE阅下文库

It’s eleven o’clock.jtE阅下文库

It’s seven fifteen.jtE阅下文库

(2)间接表达法jtE阅下文库

●当分钟不超过30分钟,用介词past表示,结构:分钟+past +钟点jtE阅下文库

five past nine = nine five (9:05)jtE阅下文库

fifteen past ten = ten fifteen = aquarter past ten (10:15)jtE阅下文库

thirty past two = two thirty =half past two (2:30)jtE阅下文库

●若分钟超过30分钟,用to来表示。差几分到几点,结构:分钟(60-分钟)+ to + 钟点(钟点+1)jtE阅下文库

ten to ten = nine fifty (9:50)jtE阅下文库

fifteen to five = four forty-five= a quarter to five (4:45)jtE阅下文库

【注】① 表示整点时间,直接用基数词表达,后边可接o’clock (也可不加)。表达“几点几分”时,绝不能用o’clock。jtE阅下文库

② 表达“15分”或“45分”时,常用quarter(刻)。jtE阅下文库

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