高考英语词汇分类解析之连接代词

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高考英语词汇分类解析之连接代词ZRu阅下文库

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高考英语词汇分类解析之连接代词都有哪些?连接代词是我们写作好一句英语非常重要的代词,下面是小阅为大家带来的高考英语词汇分类解析之连接代词,希望大家能够喜欢!ZRu阅下文库

高考英语词汇分类解析之连接代词ZRu阅下文库

【英语备考】高考英语词汇分类解析之连接代词ZRu阅下文库

连接代词指连接主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句的代词。连接代词主要包括表示疑问的连接代词和不表示疑问的连接代词,前者称为普通连接代词,后者称为复合式连接代词。ZRu阅下文库

连接代词主要包括:who,whom,whose,which,what,whoever,whomever,whosever,whichever,whatever等。ZRu阅下文库

1.普通连接代词ZRu阅下文库

普通连接代词在名词性从句中表示疑问,作从句的特定成分。ZRu阅下文库

Whowillbeelectedpresidentofthecompanywon'tbeknownuntillatethisafternoon.(who引导主语从句,在从句中作主语,表示疑问。)ZRu阅下文库

今天下午晚些时候,我们才能知道谁将被选为公司老总。ZRu阅下文库

We'rewonderingwhomeverwe'reworkingfor.(whomever引导宾语从句,在从句中作宾语,表示疑问。)ZRu阅下文库

我们一直在纳闷我们在为谁工作。ZRu阅下文库

Thequestioniswhateverwearetodotopreventtheenvironmentfrombeingpollutedanyfurther.(whatever引导表语从句,在从句中作宾语,表示疑问。)ZRu阅下文库

问题是,我们究竟应该做些什么才能阻止环境进一步被污染。ZRu阅下文库

IhavenoideawhomeverIshouldinvitetotheget-together.(whomever引导同位语从句,在从句中作宾语,表示疑问。)ZRu阅下文库

我不知道究竟应该邀请谁参加这次聚会。ZRu阅下文库

2.复合式连接代词ZRu阅下文库

复合式连接代词在名词性从句中不表示疑问,在从句中作特定的成分。ZRu阅下文库

(1)whoZRu阅下文库

who的这种用法相当于anyonewho...或thepersonwho...任何人、……的人。ZRu阅下文库

Whobreaksthelawshouldbepunished.(who引导主语从句,在从句中作主语,不表示疑问,相当于Anyonewho...)ZRu阅下文库

不管是谁违犯了法律都应受到处罚。ZRu阅下文库

注意:ZRu阅下文库

who不表示疑问的这种用法现在越来越多地被whoever所替代。ZRu阅下文库

(2)whatZRu阅下文库

what相当于anythingthat...或allthat...或somethingthat...任何事、……的事。ZRu阅下文库

I'lltellyouwhatwe'replanningtodointhecomingdays.(what引导宾语从句,在从句中作宾语,不表示疑问,相当于allthat...或anythingthat...。)ZRu阅下文库

我会告诉你我们在最近几天将要做的事情。ZRu阅下文库

(3)whoeverZRu阅下文库

whoever相当于anyonewho...任何人。ZRu阅下文库

Iwon'tbelievewhoevercheatsme.(whoever引导宾语从句,在从句中作主语,不表示疑问,相当于anyonewho...。)ZRu阅下文库

我不会相信任何欺骗我的人。ZRu阅下文库

(4)whicheverZRu阅下文库

whichever相当于anyonewho...或anyonewhich...不管哪个(些)人、不管哪个(些)东西,既可指人,也可指物。ZRu阅下文库

Makeyourselfcomfortableandhelpyourselftowhicheveryoulike.(whichever引导宾语从句,在从句中作宾语,不表示疑问,相当于anythingthat...)ZRu阅下文库

随便点,你可以随便用任何一个你喜欢的东西。ZRu阅下文库

(5)whomeverZRu阅下文库

whomever相当于anyonewho/whom...,任何人。ZRu阅下文库

Ihaveinvitedwhomeveryourangthismorning.(whomever引导宾语从句,在从句中作宾语,不表示疑问,相当于anyonewho/whom...。)ZRu阅下文库

我已经邀请了你今天早晨打过电话的每个人。ZRu阅下文库

(6)whoseverZRu阅下文库

whosever相当于any...that...,任何人的、无论谁的东西。ZRu阅下文库

I'llwalkaroundandcollectwhoseverhomeworkhasbeenwelldone.(whosever引导宾语从句,在从句中作定语,不表示疑问,相当于anyone'shomeworkthat...。)ZRu阅下文库

我要到下面去把同学做完的作业收起来。ZRu阅下文库

高考英语最常考的熟词新义ZRu阅下文库

1.absent adj.缺席的→adj.茫然的,恍惚的ZRu阅下文库

She looked at the picture in an absent(茫然的)way.ZRu阅下文库

2.ache v.& n.疼痛→v.渴望ZRu阅下文库

Having left for ages,he was aching(渴望)for home.ZRu阅下文库

3.address n.地址 v.写地址→vt.发表演说ZRu阅下文库

The president will address(发表演说)his speech at 3:00 pm.ZRu阅下文库

4.against prep.逆着,反对;倚,靠;碰→prep.以...为背景ZRu阅下文库

The picture looks nice against(以...为背景)the white wall.ZRu阅下文库

5.attend v.出席;参加→v.看护;治疗;陪同ZRu阅下文库

The nurse attended(看护)to him day and night.ZRu阅下文库

6.blank adj.空白的 n.空白→adj.没表情的;空虚的;没兴趣的ZRu阅下文库

The stranger returned my greeting with a blank(没表情的)look.ZRu阅下文库

7.blue adj.& n.蓝色→adj.忧伤的ZRu阅下文库

His songs always make me feel blue(忧伤的).ZRu阅下文库

8.build vt.建筑,建造→v.逐渐增强 n.体格,体形,身材ZRu阅下文库

One should receive training to build(逐渐增强)up one's confidence.ZRu阅下文库

You're right,Josh. He may have a small build(身材).ZRu阅下文库

9.cause vt.促使,引起→n.原因,起因;事业,目标ZRu阅下文库

Even with a staff of 22 volunteers,Thomas often devotes up to 50 hours a week to his cause(事业).ZRu阅下文库

10.cloudy adj.阴的,多云的→adj.不明朗的,不清晰的ZRu阅下文库

Who will take his place still remains cloudy(不明朗的).ZRu阅下文库

11.coach n.教练→v.辅导,指导ZRu阅下文库

She coached(指导)me in playing football.ZRu阅下文库

12.count n.& v.计算,数→vi.有价值,重要ZRu阅下文库

It is not how much you read but what you read that counts(重要).ZRu阅下文库

13.course n.课程;过程→n.一道菜ZRu阅下文库

The courses(菜谱)vary with seasons.ZRu阅下文库

14.cover v.覆盖→v.行走(一段路程);足以支付,够付;采访n.书刊封面,封皮ZRu阅下文库

Motor-cars cover(行走一段路程)a hundred miles in little more than an hour.ZRu阅下文库

To cover(足以支付)the cost of hiring a bus, each student will have to pay $10 each time.ZRu阅下文库

15.cross v.跨越,横穿n.十字→adj.生气的ZRu阅下文库

Don't be cross(生气的)with him—after all,he is a child.ZRu阅下文库

16.desert n.沙漠→v.抛弃,离弃ZRu阅下文库

He deserted(抛弃)his wife and children and went abroad.ZRu阅下文库

17.deal vi.处理,解决→n.交易ZRu阅下文库

Having been cheated in a business deal(交易),he was reduced to nothing.ZRu阅下文库

18.develop v.发展;开发;研制→v.冲印ZRu阅下文库

Did you have the films developed(冲印)?ZRu阅下文库

19.drive v.驾驶→v.迫使(某人做不好的事)ZRu阅下文库

Hunger drove(迫使)her to steal.ZRu阅下文库

20.express v.表达→n.快车ZRu阅下文库

Is there an express(快车)from Nanjing to Shanghai?ZRu阅下文库

21.encourage vt.鼓励;激励→v.促进,助长,刺激ZRu阅下文库

Good health encourages(促进)clear thinking.ZRu阅下文库

22.escape v.逃跑;逃脱→v.被忘掉;被忽视ZRu阅下文库

The name escapes(被忘掉)me for the moment.ZRu阅下文库

23.explode v.爆炸;爆裂→v.勃然大怒;大发雷霆ZRu阅下文库

I'm about to explode(勃然大怒)!He broke his promise again.ZRu阅下文库

25.exploit v.开发;开采;剥削→v.利用ZRu阅下文库

You must exploit(利用)every opportunity to learn English.ZRu阅下文库

25.fail vi.失败→vi.(健康)衰退,变弱ZRu阅下文库

William found it increasingly difficult to read,for his eyesight was beginning to fail(变弱).ZRu阅下文库

26.foreign adj.外国的;外交的→adj.不熟悉的ZRu阅下文库

The subject is foreign(不熟悉的)to all of us.ZRu阅下文库

27.freeze vi.结冰,(使)冻结→v.惊呆,吓呆ZRu阅下文库

Grandfather froze(吓呆) in fear. Was he going to lose his job?ZRu阅下文库

28.fresh adj.新鲜的→adj.无经验的ZRu阅下文库

She is quite fresh(无经验的)to the work.ZRu阅下文库

29.ground n.地面→n.理由ZRu阅下文库

He has strong grounds(理由)for more money.ZRu阅下文库

30.govern v.管理;控制→vt.影响;支配ZRu阅下文库

The law of supply and demand governs(影响)the prices of goods.ZRu阅下文库

提高英语写作你必须知道的81个单词ZRu阅下文库

1.经济的快速发展 the rapid development of economyZRu阅下文库

2.人民生活水平的显著提高/ 稳步增长the remarkable improvement/ steady growth of people’s living standardZRu阅下文库

3.先进的科学技术 advanced science and technologyZRu阅下文库

4.面临新的机遇和挑战 be faced with new opportunities and challengesZRu阅下文库

5.人们普遍认为 It is commonly believed/ recognized that…ZRu阅下文库

6.社会发展的必然结果 the inevitable result of social developmentZRu阅下文库

7.引起了广泛的公众关注 arouse wide public concern/ draw public attentionZRu阅下文库

8.不可否认 It is undeniable that…/ There is no denying that…ZRu阅下文库

9.热烈的讨论/ 争论 a heated discussion/ debateZRu阅下文库

10. 有争议性的问题 a controversial issueZRu阅下文库

11.完全不同的观点 a totally different argumentZRu阅下文库

12.一些人 …而另外一些人 … Some people… while others…ZRu阅下文库

13. 就我而言/ 就个人而言 As far as I am concerned, / Personally,ZRu阅下文库

14.就…达到绝对的一致 reach an absolute consensus on…ZRu阅下文库

15.有充分的理由支持 be supported by sound reasonsZRu阅下文库

16.双方的论点 argument on both sidesZRu阅下文库

17.发挥着日益重要的作用 play an increasingly important role in…ZRu阅下文库

18.对…必不可少 be indispensable to …ZRu阅下文库

19.正如谚语所说 As the proverb goes:ZRu阅下文库

20.…也不例外 …be no exceptionZRu阅下文库

21.对…产生有利/不利的影响 exert positive/ negative effects on…ZRu阅下文库

22.利远远大于弊 the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages。ZRu阅下文库

23.导致,引起 lead to/ give rise to/ contribute to/ result inZRu阅下文库

25.复杂的社会现象 a complicated social phenomenonZRu阅下文库

25.责任感 / 成就感 sense of responsibility/ sense of achievementZRu阅下文库

26. 竞争与合作精神 sense of competition and cooperationZRu阅下文库

27. 开阔眼界 widen one’s horizon/ broaden one’s visionZRu阅下文库

28.学习知识和技能 acquire knowledge and skillsZRu阅下文库

29.经济/心理负担 financial burden / psychological burdenZRu阅下文库

30.考虑到诸多因素 take many factors into account/ considerationZRu阅下文库

31. 从另一个角度 from another perspectiveZRu阅下文库

32.做出共同努力 make joint effortsZRu阅下文库

33. 对…有益 be beneficial / conducive to…ZRu阅下文库

34.为社会做贡献 make contributions to the societyZRu阅下文库

35.打下坚实的基础 lay a solid foundation for…ZRu阅下文库

36.综合素质 comprehensive qualityZRu阅下文库

37.无可非议 blameless / beyond reproachZRu阅下文库

39.致力于/ 投身于 be committed / devoted to…ZRu阅下文库

40. 应当承认 Admittedly,ZRu阅下文库

41.不可推卸的义务 unshakable dutyZRu阅下文库

42. 满足需求 satisfy/ meet the needs of…ZRu阅下文库

43.可靠的信息源 a reliable source of informationZRu阅下文库

44.宝贵的自然资源 valuable natural resourcesZRu阅下文库

45.因特网 the Internet (一定要由冠词,字母I 大写)ZRu阅下文库

46.方便快捷 convenient and efficientZRu阅下文库

47.在人类生活的方方面面 in all aspects of human lifeZRu阅下文库

48.环保(的) environmental protection / environmentally friendlyZRu阅下文库

49.社会进步的体现 a symbol of society progressZRu阅下文库

50.科技的飞速更新 the ever-accelerated updating of science and technologyZRu阅下文库

51.对这一问题持有不同态度 hold different attitudes towards this issueZRu阅下文库

52.支持前/后种观点的人 people / those in fovor of the former/ latteropinionZRu阅下文库

53.有/ 提供如下理由/ 证据 have/ provide the following reasons/ evidenceZRu阅下文库

54.在一定程度上 to some extent/ degree / in some wayZRu阅下文库

55. 理论和实践相结合 integrate theory with practiceZRu阅下文库

56. …必然趋势 an irresistible trend of…ZRu阅下文库

57.日益激烈的社会竞争 the increasingly fierce social competitionZRu阅下文库

58.眼前利益 immediate interest/ short-term interestZRu阅下文库

59.长远利益. interest in the long runZRu阅下文库

60.…有其自身的优缺点 … has its merits and demerits/ advantages and disadvantagesZRu阅下文库

61.扬长避短 Exploit to the full one’s favorable conditions and avoid unfavorable onesZRu阅下文库

62.取其精髓,取其糟粕 Take the essence and discard the dregs。ZRu阅下文库

63.对…有害 do harm to / be harmful to/ be detrimental toZRu阅下文库

64.交流思想/ 情感/ 信息 exchange ideas/ emotions/ informationZRu阅下文库

65.跟上…的最近发展 keep pace with / catch up with/ keep abreast with the latest development of …ZRu阅下文库

66.采取有效措施来… take effective measures to do sthZRu阅下文库

67.…的健康发展 the healthy development of …ZRu阅下文库

68.有利有弊 Every coin has its two sides。ZRu阅下文库

No garden without weeds。ZRu阅下文库

69.对…观点因人而异 Views on …vary from person to person。ZRu阅下文库

70.重视 attach great importance to…ZRu阅下文库

71.社会地位 social statusZRu阅下文库

72.把时间和精力放在…上 focus time and energy on…ZRu阅下文库

73.扩大知识面 expand one’s scope of knowledgeZRu阅下文库

74.身心两方面 both physically and mentallyZRu阅下文库

75.有直接/间接关系 be directly / indirectly related to…ZRu阅下文库

76. 提出折中提议 set forth a compromise proposalZRu阅下文库

77. 可以取代 “think”的词 believe, claim, maintain, argue, insist, hold the opinion/ belief thatZRu阅下文库

78.缓解压力/ 减轻负担 relieve stress/ burdenZRu阅下文库

79.优先考虑/发展… give (top) priority to sth。ZRu阅下文库

80.与…比较 compared with…/ in comparison withZRu阅下文库

81. 相反 in contrast / on the contrary。ZRu阅下文库

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