初二下学期英语知识点有哪些

提高学习效率并非一朝一夕之事,需要长期的探索和积累。前人的经验是可以借鉴的,但必须充分结合自己的特点。下面小阅为大家带初二下学期英语知识点有哪些来，希望大家喜欢!zi1阅下文库

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初二下学期英语知识点zi1阅下文库

Unit5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?zi1阅下文库

【重点单词】zi1阅下文库

rainstorm [?re?nst?:m] n. 暴风雨zi1阅下文库

alarm [??lɑ:m] n. 闹钟zi1阅下文库

go off (闹钟)发出响声zi1阅下文库

begin [b??g?n] v. 开始zi1阅下文库

heavily [?hev?li] adv. 在很大程度上，大量地zi1阅下文库

suddenly [?s?d?nli] adv. 突然地zi1阅下文库

pick up(=pick up the phone) 接电话zi1阅下文库

strange [stre?nd?] adj. 奇怪的，陌生的，奇特的zi1阅下文库

storm [st?:m] n. 暴风雨zi1阅下文库

wind [wa?nd] n. 风zi1阅下文库

light [la?t] n. & v. 电灯;点燃zi1阅下文库

report [ri?p?:t] v. 报导，报告zi1阅下文库

area ['e?r??] n. 范围，地域，地区zi1阅下文库

wood [w?d] n. 树木，木材，树木zi1阅下文库

window [?wind?u] n. 窗户zi1阅下文库

flashlight ['fl??la?t] n. 手电筒，火炬zi1阅下文库

match [m?t?] n. 火柴，比赛zi1阅下文库

beat [bi:t] v. 敲打，打败zi1阅下文库

against [??genst] prep. 反对，对…不利zi1阅下文库

asleep [??sli:p] adj. 睡着的，熟睡的zi1阅下文库

fall asleep 进入梦乡，睡着zi1阅下文库

die down 逐渐变弱，逐渐消失zi1阅下文库

rise [ra?z] v. 上升，升起zi1阅下文库

fallen [?f?:l?n] adj. 倒下的，落下的zi1阅下文库

apart [??pɑ:t] adv. 分离，分开zi1阅下文库

have a look 看一看zi1阅下文库

icy [?a?s?] adj. 覆盖着冰的，冰冷的zi1阅下文库

kid [k?d] n. & v. (口语)小孩;开玩笑，欺骗zi1阅下文库

realize [?ri:?la?z] v. 认识到，了解zi1阅下文库

make one's way 前往，费力地前进zi1阅下文库

passage [?p?s?d?] n. 章节，段落zi1阅下文库

pupil [?pju:pl] n. 学生zi1阅下文库

completely [k?m?pli:tli] adv. 彻底地，完全地zi1阅下文库

shocked [??kt] adj. 震惊的，震撼的zi1阅下文库

silence [?sa?l?ns] n. 寂静，沉默zi1阅下文库

in silence 沉默，无声zi1阅下文库

recently [?ri:sntli] adv. 不久前，近来，最近zi1阅下文库

date [de?t] n. 日期，日子zi1阅下文库

tower [?ta??(r)] n. 塔zi1阅下文库

at first 首先，最初zi1阅下文库

truth [tru:θ] n. 真相，真理，事实zi1阅下文库

【重点短语】zi1阅下文库

1.make sure 确信;确认zi1阅下文库

2.beat against... 拍打……zi1阅下文库

3. fall asleep 进人梦乡;睡着zi1阅下文库

4. die down 逐渐变弱;逐渐消失zi1阅下文库

5. wake up 醒来zi1阅下文库

6. in a mess 一团糟zi1阅下文库

7. break...apart 使……分离zi1阅下文库

8. in times of difficulty 在困难的时候zi1阅下文库

9. at the time of 当.......时候zi1阅下文库

10. go off (闹钟)发出响声zi1阅下文库

11. take a hot shower 洗热水澡zi1阅下文库

12. miss the bus 错过公交车zi1阅下文库

13. pick up 接电话zi1阅下文库

14. bring... together 使……靠拢zi1阅下文库

15. in the area 在这个地区zi1阅下文库

16. miss the event 错过这个事件zi1阅下文库

17. by the side of the road 在路边zi1阅下文库

18. the Animal Helpline 动物保护热线zi1阅下文库

19. walk by 走路经过zi1阅下文库

20. make one’s way to.... 在某人去……的路上zi1阅下文库

21. hear the news 听到这个消息zi1阅下文库

22.important events in history 历史上的重大事件zi1阅下文库

23.for example 例如zi1阅下文库

24.be killed 被杀害zi1阅下文库

25. over 50 50多(岁)zi1阅下文库

26. a school pupil 一个小学生zi1阅下文库

27. on the radio 通过广播zi1阅下文库

28.in silence 沉默;无声zi1阅下文库

29.more recently 最近地;新近zi1阅下文库

30.the World Trade Center 世贸中心zi1阅下文库

31.take down 拆除;摧毁zi1阅下文库

32.have meaning to 对……有意义zi1阅下文库

33.remember doing sth. 记得做过某事zi1阅下文库

34.at first 首先;最初zi1阅下文库

【重点句型】zi1阅下文库

1. — What were you doing at eight last night? 昨晚8点你在干什么?zi1阅下文库

— I was taking a shower. 我在洗淋浴。zi1阅下文库

2. When it began to rain, Ben was helping his mom make dinner. 当开始下雨的时候，本正在帮他妈妈做晚饭。zi1阅下文库

3. — What was Jenny doing while Linda was sleeping? 琳达在睡觉的时候，珍妮正在干什么?zi1阅下文库

— While Linda was sleeping, Jenny was helping Mary with her homework. 琳达在睡觉的时候，珍妮正在帮玛丽做作业。zi1阅下文库

初二下学期英语知识点总结zi1阅下文库

Unit1 What’s the matter?zi1阅下文库

【重点单词】zi1阅下文库

matter [?m?t?] v. 重要，要紧，有关系zi1阅下文库

What’s the matter? 怎么了?出什么事了?zi1阅下文库

sore [s?:(r)] adj. 疼痛的，酸痛的zi1阅下文库

have a cold 感冒zi1阅下文库

stomach ['st?m?k] n. 胃，腹部zi1阅下文库

stomachache ['st?m?ke?k] n. 胃痛，腹痛zi1阅下文库

have a stomachache 胃痛zi1阅下文库

foot(复数feet) [fu:t] n. 脚zi1阅下文库

neck [nek] n. 颈，脖子zi1阅下文库

throat [θr??t] n. 喉咙zi1阅下文库

fever ['fi:v?] n. 发烧，发热zi1阅下文库

lie [la?] v. 躺，平躺zi1阅下文库

lie down 躺下zi1阅下文库

rest [rest] n. 剩余部分，其余;放松，休息zi1阅下文库

cough [k?f] n. & v. 咳嗽zi1阅下文库

X-ray ['eksre?] n. X光，X射线zi1阅下文库

toothache [?tu:θe?k] n. 牙痛zi1阅下文库

take one's temperature 量体温zi1阅下文库

headache [?hede?k] n. 头痛zi1阅下文库

have a fever 发烧zi1阅下文库

break [bre?k] n. & v. 休息，暂停;打破zi1阅下文库

take breaks (take a break) 休息zi1阅下文库

hurt [h?:t] v. 伤害，损害，使受伤zi1阅下文库

passenger ['p?s?nd??] n. 乘客，旅客zi1阅下文库

off [?f] adv. prep. 离开(某处);从…去掉zi1阅下文库

get off 下车zi1阅下文库

to one's surprise 使…惊讶，出乎…意料zi1阅下文库

onto [??nt?] prep. 向，朝zi1阅下文库

trouble [?tr?bl] n. 麻烦，烦扰，问题zi1阅下文库

hit [hit] n. & v. 碰撞，打，打击zi1阅下文库

right away 立即，马上zi1阅下文库

get into 陷入，参与zi1阅下文库

herself [h?:?self] pron. 她自己，她本身(she的反身代词)zi1阅下文库

bandage ['b?nd?d?] n. & v. 绷带;用绷带包扎zi1阅下文库

sick [s?k] adj. 患病的，不适的zi1阅下文库

knee [ni:] n. 膝盖zi1阅下文库

nosebleed [?n??zbli:d] n. 鼻出血zi1阅下文库

breathe [bri:?] v. 呼吸zi1阅下文库

sunburned [?s?nb?:nd] adj. 晒伤的zi1阅下文库

ourselves [ɑ:?selvz] pron. 我们自己(we的反身代词)zi1阅下文库

climber [?kla?m?(r)] n. 登山者zi1阅下文库

be used to 习惯于… 适应于…zi1阅下文库

risk [r?sk] n. & v. 风险，危险;冒险zi1阅下文库

take risks (take a risk) 冒险zi1阅下文库

accident [??ksid?nt] n. 意外事件;事故zi1阅下文库

situation [?sitju?ei??n] n. 状况，形式，情况zi1阅下文库

kg=kilogram [?k?l?gr?m] n. 公斤，千克zi1阅下文库

rock [r?k] n. 岩石zi1阅下文库

run out (of) 用尽，耗尽zi1阅下文库

knife [naif] n. 刀，餐刀zi1阅下文库

cut off 切除zi1阅下文库

blood [bl?d] n. 血zi1阅下文库

mean [mi:n] v. 意味着，意思是，意欲zi1阅下文库

get out of 离开，从… 出来zi1阅下文库

importance [?m?p?:tns] n. 重要性zi1阅下文库

decision [d?'s??n] n. 决心，决定，抉择zi1阅下文库

control [k?n'tr??l] v. 控制，支配，操纵zi1阅下文库

be in control of 掌管，管理zi1阅下文库

spirit ['sp?r?t] n. 勇气，意志zi1阅下文库

death [deθ] n. 死亡zi1阅下文库

give up 放弃zi1阅下文库

nurse [n?:s] n. 护士zi1阅下文库

【重点短语】zi1阅下文库

1.have a fever 发烧zi1阅下文库

2.have a cough 咳嗽zi1阅下文库

3.have a toothache 牙疼zi1阅下文库

4.talk too much 说得太多zi1阅下文库

5.drink enough water 喝足够的水zi1阅下文库

6.have a cold 受凉;感冒zi1阅下文库

7.have a stomachache 胃疼zi1阅下文库

8.have a sore back 背疼zi1阅下文库

9.have a sore throat 喉咙痛zi1阅下文库

10. take risks 冒险zi1阅下文库

11.hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶zi1阅下文库

12.see a dentist 看牙医zi1阅下文库

13.get an X-ray 拍X 光片zi1阅下文库

14.take one’ s temperature 量体温zi1阅下文库

15.put some medicine on sth. 在……上面敷药zi1阅下文库

16. give up 放弃zi1阅下文库

17. sound like 听起来像zi1阅下文库

18. all weekend 整个周末zi1阅下文库

19. in the same way 以同样的方式zi1阅下文库

20. go to a doctor 看医生zi1阅下文库

21. go along 沿着……走zi1阅下文库

22. on the side of the road 在马路边zi1阅下文库

23. shout for help 大声呼救zi1阅下文库

24. without thinking twice 没有多想zi1阅下文库

25. get off 下车zi1阅下文库

26. have a heart problem 有心脏病zi1阅下文库

27. to one’ s surprise 另某人惊讶的是zi1阅下文库

28. thanks to 多亏了 ;由于zi1阅下文库

29. in time 及时zi1阅下文库

30. make a decision 做出决定zi1阅下文库

31. get into trouble 造成麻烦zi1阅下文库

32. right away 立刻;马上zi1阅下文库

33. because of 由于zi1阅下文库

34. get out of 离开;从……出来zi1阅下文库

35. keep on doing sth. 继续或坚持做某事zi1阅下文库

36. put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎zi1阅下文库

37. fall down 摔倒zi1阅下文库

38. feel sick 感到恶心zi1阅下文库

39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血zi1阅下文库

40. cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖zi1阅下文库

41. put her head back 把她的头向后仰zi1阅下文库

42. have problems breathing 呼吸困难zi1阅下文库

43. mountain climbing 登山运动zi1阅下文库

44. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事zi1阅下文库

45. run out (of) 用完;用尽zi1阅下文库

46. so that 以便zi1阅下文库

47. so...that... 如此……以至于...…zi1阅下文库

48. be in control of 掌管;管理zi1阅下文库

49. in a difficult situation 在闲境中zi1阅下文库

【重点句型】zi1阅下文库

1. What's the matter with you?= What'the trouble with you?zi1阅下文库

= What's wrong with you? 你怎么了?zi1阅下文库

2. What should she do? 她该怎么办呢?zi1阅下文库

3.Should I take my temperature? 我应该量一下体温吗?zi1阅下文库

4.You should lie down and rest. 你应该躺下休息一会儿。zi1阅下文库

5. Do you think it comes from a newspaper or a book? 你认为它是来自报纸还是书呢?zi1阅下文库

6. I think I sat in the same way for too long without moving.我想我以同样的姿势一动不动地坐得太久了。zi1阅下文库

7. She said that the man had a heart problem and should go to the hospital. 她说这个人有心脏病应该去医院。zi1阅下文库

初二下学期英语知识点梳理zi1阅下文库

Unit2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks.zi1阅下文库

【重点单词】zi1阅下文库

clean up 打扫(清除)干净zi1阅下文库

cheer [t?i?] v. 欢呼zi1阅下文库

cheer up 变得更高兴，振奋起来zi1阅下文库

give out 分发，散发zi1阅下文库

volunteer [?v?l?n?ti?] n. & v. 志愿者;义务做zi1阅下文库

come up with 想出，提出zi1阅下文库

put off 推迟zi1阅下文库

sign [sa?n] n. 标记，符号，标牌zi1阅下文库

notice [?n??t?s] n. & v. 通知，公告;注意到zi1阅下文库

hand out 分发zi1阅下文库

call up 打电话给…某人，征召zi1阅下文库

used to do sth. 过去常常做某事zi1阅下文库

lonely ['l??nl?] adj. 孤独的，寂寞的zi1阅下文库

care for 照顾，非常喜欢zi1阅下文库

several [?sevr?l] prep. 几个，数个，一些zi1阅下文库

strong [str??] adj. 强壮的，强烈的zi1阅下文库

feeling [?fi:l??] n. 感觉，感触zi1阅下文库

satisfaction [?s?t?s'f?k?n] n. 满足，满意zi1阅下文库

joy [d???] n. 高兴，愉快zi1阅下文库

owner [???n?(r)] n. 所有者，物主zi1阅下文库

try out 参加…选拔，试用zi1阅下文库

journey ['d??:n?] n. (尤指长途)旅行，行程zi1阅下文库

raise [re?z] v. 抬起，举起，筹集，征集zi1阅下文库

alone [??l?un] adv. 独自地，孤独地zi1阅下文库

repair [ri?p??] v. 修理，修补zi1阅下文库

fix [fiks] v. 修理，安装zi1阅下文库

fix up 修理，修补zi1阅下文库

give away 赠送，捐赠zi1阅下文库

take after (外貌或行为)像zi1阅下文库

broken ['br??k?n] adj. 破损的，残缺的zi1阅下文库

wheel [wi:l] n. & v. 轮子，车轮;旋转zi1阅下文库

letter [?let?] n. 信件，字母zi1阅下文库

Miss [m?s] n. 小姐zi1阅下文库

set up 建立，设立zi1阅下文库

disabled [dis?eib?ld] adj. 有残疾的，丧失能力的zi1阅下文库

make a difference 影响，有作用zi1阅下文库

blind [bla?nd] adj. 盲的，盲目的，失明的zi1阅下文库

deaf [def] adj. 聋的zi1阅下文库

imagine [??m?d??n] v. 想象，设想zi1阅下文库

difficulty ['d?f?k?lt?] n. 困难zi1阅下文库

open [???p?n] v. 打开zi1阅下文库

door [d?:] n. 门zi1阅下文库

carry ['k?r?] v. 携带，搬运zi1阅下文库

train [tre?n] v. 训练，培养zi1阅下文库

training [?tre?n??] n. 训练，培训zi1阅下文库

excited [?k?sa?t?d] adj. 激动的，兴奋的zi1阅下文库

kindness [?ka?ndn?s] n. 仁慈，善良，亲切，善意zi1阅下文库

clever [?klev?] adj. 聪明的，机灵的zi1阅下文库

understand [??nd??st?nd] v. 懂，理解zi1阅下文库

change [t?e?nd?] n. & v. 改变zi1阅下文库

interest ['?ntr?st] n. & v. 感兴趣;兴趣zi1阅下文库

sir [s?:(r)] n. 先生zi1阅下文库

madam ['m?d?m] n. 夫人，女士zi1阅下文库

【重点短语】zi1阅下文库

1.Clean-Up Day 清洁日zi1阅下文库

2. an old people’s home 养老院zi1阅下文库

3. help out with sth. 帮助解决困难zi1阅下文库

4. used to 过去常常......zi1阅下文库

5. care for 关心;照顾zi1阅下文库

6. the look of joy 快乐的表情zi1阅下文库

7. at the age of 在......岁时zi1阅下文库

8.clean up 打扫(或清除)干净zi1阅下文库

9. cheer up (使)变得更高兴;振奋zi1阅下文库

10. give out 分发;散发zi1阅下文库

11. come up with 想出;提出zi1阅下文库

12. make a plan 制订计划zi1阅下文库

13. make some notices 做些公告牌zi1阅下文库

14. try out 试用;试行zi1阅下文库

15. work for 为…工作;为…. 效力zi1阅下文库

16. put up 建造;举起;张贴zi1阅下文库

17. hand out 分发;散发;发给zi1阅下文库

18. call up 打电话;召集zi1阅下文库

19. put off 推迟;延迟zi1阅下文库

20. for example 比如;例如zi1阅下文库

21. raise money 筹钱;募捐zi1阅下文库

22. take after 与......相像;像zi1阅下文库

23. give away 赠送;捐赠zi1阅下文库

24. fix up 修理;修补;解决zi1阅下文库

25. be similar to 与……相似zi1阅下文库

26. set up 建立;设立zi1阅下文库

27. disabled people 残疾人zi1阅下文库

28. make a difference 影响;有作用zi1阅下文库

29. be able to 能够zi1阅下文库

30. after-school reading program 课外阅读项目zi1阅下文库

【重点句型】zi1阅下文库

1. The boy could give out food at the food bank. 这个男孩可以在食品救济站分发食物。zi1阅下文库

2. Clean-Up Day is only two weeks from now. 清洁日离现在仅仅两周的时间。zi1阅下文库

3. He volunteers at an animal hospital every Saturday morning. 每周六上午，他都在一'家动物医院当志愿者。zi1阅下文库

4. Last year, she decided to try out for a volunteer after-school reading program. 去年，她决定去参加一个课外阅读项目的志愿者的选拔。zi1阅下文库

5.You can see in their eyes that they're going on a different journey with each new book. 从他们的眼睛里你可以看到他们正在进行每本不同的新书之旅。zi1阅下文库

6. I want to put off my plan to work in an animal hospital until next summer. 我想把我在动物医院工作的计划推迟到明年夏天。zi1阅下文库

7. Most people today are only worried about getting good jobs to make lots of money. 现在的大部分人只是为找一份能挣许多钱的好工作而着急。zi1阅下文库

8. You helped to make it possible for me to have Luck. 在你的帮助下，我才有可能拥有“幸运儿”。zi1阅下文库

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